UPSC CSE 2027Prelims in 188 daysMains in 277 days

Examine the pattern and trend of public expenditure on Social Services in the post-reforms period in India. To what extent this has been in consonance with achieving the objective of inclusive growth? (2024, 10 Marks)

Social services expenditure UPSC GS3 2024 model answer: trend of public spending on health, education and welfare since 1991 and inclusive growth.

What are the causes of persistent high food inflation in India? Comment on the effectiveness of the monetary policy of RBI to control this type of inflation. (2024, 10 Marks)

Food inflation UPSC GS3 2024 model answer: causes of persistent high food inflation in India and how effective RBI monetary policy is, in 150 words.

Faster economic growth requires increased share of the manufacturing sector in GDP, particularly of MSMEs. Comment on the present policies of the government in this regard. (2023, 10 Marks)

MSME manufacturing UPSC GS3 2023 model answer: why manufacturing share in GDP matters and a review of government policies for MSMEs, in 150 words.

Q.) Explain the difference between computing methodology of India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) before the year 2015 and after the year 2015. (2021)

GDP is defined as a measure that expresses the economic value of a country’s economic activities. In other words, it is the market value of all the goods and services produced within an economy in a particular period. The National Statistical Office calculates the GDP figures (NSO). In 2015, a new series was launched to … Read more

Women empowerment in India needs gender budgeting. What are the requirements and status of gender budgeting in the Indian context? (2016)

Planning from a gender perspective is known as gender budgeting. It explicitly set aside funds for the progress of women. In 2005, it started in India. A list of programs that emphasized the welfare of women was included in the budget statement. They were divided into two categories: 1) women-specific schemes (those having a 100% … Read more