Sitemap Pages175+ Tricks & Mnemonics for IAS Prelims Exam, 2024 175+ Tricks & Mnemonics for IAS Prelims Exam, 2024 2023 About UPSC Super Simplified About Us Achieve Your UPSC Dream: Mentorship, Mnemonics & Mains Answer Writing Advertise with us Cancellation/Refund Policy Cart Checkout Contact Us Copyright Courses 2021 DAILY ANSWER WRITING (21st June) DAILY ANSWER WRITING & TEST SERIES FOR IAS MAINS, 2021 MAINS INTERIM TEST SERIES, 2021 ( 19th June) TEST SERIES FOR IAS MAINS, 2021 (Sectional & Full Length Tests) 2022 DAILY ANSWER WRITING (11 October) DAILY ANSWER WRITING (19th July) DAILY ANSWER WRITING (23rd August) DAILY ANSWER WRITING (27 September) DAILY ANSWER WRITING (9th August) INTENSIVE MAINS ANSWER WRITING FOR IAS MAINS, 2022 LAKSHYA 2022 - Daily Mains Answer Writing Prelims 2022 Mentorship Program (February 07) 2024 Ancient History Crash Course DAILY ANSWER WRITING ETHICS DAILY ANSWER WRITING & MENTORSHIP, 2023-24 NISHCHAY IAS PRELIMS FAST TRACK REVISION BATCH, 2023 Courses UPSC 2025 Unlimited Answer Writing & Mentorship Program Courses & eBooks DAILY ANSWER WRITING (06 September) DAILY ANSWER WRITING (15 November) DAILY ANSWER WRITING (21 March) DAILY ANSWER WRITING (21st June) DAILY ANSWER WRITING (25 October) DAILY ANSWER WRITING (28 February) DAILY ANSWER WRITING (7th June, 2021) DHYEYA IAS MAINS ANSWER WRITING & MENTORSHIP, 2023 Disclaimer Downloads Handouts ESSAY TEST SERIES (6th June) ESSAY TEST SERIES AND MENTORSHIP PROGRAMME (November 1) ESSAY TEST SERIES AND MENTORSHIP PROGRAMME (November 15) Feedback Form home-2 HOW TO MASTER UPSC MAINS 400+ Magical Mnemonics & Short Notes For General Studies How to prepare for UPSC? https://books.upscsupersimplified.com/ https://upscsupersimplified.classx.co.in/new-courses IAS MAINS TEST SERIES & MENTORSHIP PROGRAM (1st February) Intensive General Studies Mains Test Series 2024 INTENSIVE MAINS ANSWER WRITING FOR IAS MAINS, 2022 Landing Page Let's Keep In Touch Login LP Checkout Lp Profile Mains Mains Answer Writing Mains Answer Writing Batch Updates Mains Test Series Mains Test Series 2025 Monthly General Studies Answer Writing MPSC My Ebook Orders Pre 2020 Revision Tests Prelims Prelims Warriors 2023 Prelims Warriors 2024 Privacy Policy Privacy Policy Registration Sankalpa 2022- Mains Answer Writing SĀṄKṢIPTA SANKSIPTA SĀŃKŞIPTA : UPSC Prelims 2024 CURRENT AFFAIRS PDF COURSE LINKS Sitemap Terms & Conditions Testimonials- What our Students Say Thank You Thank you for ordering! Thank You!!! Unlimited Answer Writing- Write From Any Source UPSC CSE Mentorship Program Your Dashboard Posts(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)(no title)‘आंतरराष्ट्रीय मदत’ हे संसाधन-आव्हान असलेल्या राष्ट्रांना मदत करण्याचा एक स्वीकृत प्रकार आहे. ‘समकालीन आंतरराष्ट्रीय मदतीतील नैतिकता’ या विषयावर टिप्पणी. योग्य उदाहरणांसह तुमच्या उत्तराचे समर्थन करा.“In looking for people to hire, you look for three qualities: integrity, intelligence and energy. And if they do not have the first, the other two will kill vou.” – Warren Buffett. What do you understand by this statement in the present-day scenario? Explain. (10 marks) (150 words)“विविधतेतील एकता” हा वाक्प्रचार भारतीय समाजाचे अचूक वर्णन करतो. स्पष्ट करा. (10 मार्क) (150 शब्द)“Investment in infrastructure is essential for more rapid and inclusive economic growth. ”Discuss in the light of India’s experience. (2021)“Though women in post-Independent India have excelled in various fields, the social attitude towards women and feminist movement has been patriarchal.” Apart from women education and women empowerment schemes, what interventions can help change this milieu?“We can never obtain peace in the outer world until and unless we obtain peace within ourselves.” – Dalai Lama(JKPSC) ‘One Nation One Ration Card’ (ONORC) scheme enables migrant workers and their families to access the Public Distribution System (PDS) and benefits from any fair price shops across the country. Comment [150 Words] (10)(JKPSC) Aryan invasion is a myth or reality? Justify your answer.(JKPSC) Differentiate the causes of landslides between Himalayan region and Western Ghats.(JKPSC) Discuss Ashoka’s policy of dhamma as gleaned from his edicts.(JKPSC) Discuss the high-altitude environmental hazards with suitable examples and with special reference to Joshimath. What risk reduction measures are required to prevent a disaster like Joshimath? [150 Words] (10)(JKPSC) Discuss the multidimensional implications of uneven distribution of mineral resources in the world.(JKPSC) Discuss the role of Raja Ram Mohan Roy in the socio-religious awakening of 19th century India.(JKPSC) Discuss the salient features of stupa architecture.(JKPSC) Do you think adopting sustainable agricultural practices in India is more important now than ever? [250 Words] (15)(JKPSC) Elaborate the role of digitization of Indian Economy through apps like UPI, Bhim, G pay ete in consolidation and growth of Indian economy.(JKPSC) Elaborate the role of digitization of Indian Economy through apps like UPI, Bhim, G pay ete in consolidation and growth of Indian economy. [150 Words] (10)(JKPSC) Evaluate the role of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in the merger of the princely states of India.(JKPSC) Explain how MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) are major drivers of economic growth in India but much neglected in receiving production-linked incentives. [250 Words] (15)(JKPSC) Explain the causes, consequences and solutions to depreciation of Indian rupee in recent times. [150 Words] (10)(JKPSC) Hampi is appropriately know as “the city etched in stone”. Explain this site’s architectural and historical significance.(JKPSC) How cloud bursts occurs? What are its consequences? Suggest measures for the disaster risk reduction and management due to cloud burst. [250 Words] (15)(JKPSC) How far has linguistic diversity helped in strengthening Indian unity?(JKPSC) Hydrogen is being considered as the potential renewable source of energy and the use of hydrogen fuel cells is significant in this context. Discuss their merits and demerits. [150 Words] (10)(JKPSC) India is the fifth largest economy in the World. What are the drivers and way ahead?(JKPSC) India is the fifth largest economy in the world. What are the drivers and way ahead? [150 Words] (10)(JKPSC) India leads the world in real-time digital payments. Discuss. [250 Words] (15)(JKPSC) Our earth is a playfield of two opposite geomorphic processes. Discuss.(JKPSC) The International Monetary Fund (IMF) projects that India would become a USS 5 trillion economy by 2026-27. Comment. [150 Words] (10)(JKPSC) Urbanization and migration are causing feminisation of agriculture sector in India. In the light of the statement, discuss the socio-economic impact of feminisation of agriculture sector?(JKPSC) What are green bonds? Discuss the environmental implications of sovereign green bonds in India. [150 Words] (10)(JKPSC) What are some specific examples of Guru Nanak’s teachings that are relevant today.(JKPSC) What are the advantages and disadvantages of electric mobility? Discuss the significance and barriers of the National Mission for Electric Mobility. [250 Words] (15)(JKPSC) What do you understand by “net neutrality”? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of regulating net neutrality in India.(JKPSC) What do you understand by “net neutrality”? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of regulating net neutrality in India. [150 Words] (10)(JKPSC) What do you understand by seismic noise? Discuss its impact on the seismic activities on earth surface?(JKPSC) What is net-zero and why is it important? India’s net-zero commitments must be backed by credible actions. Discuss. [250 Words] (15)(JKPSC) Why is Indian regional navigational satellite system needed? How does it work?(JKPSC) Write a note on collective memory as India’s valuable intangible heritage.(JKPSC) Write a note on collective memory as India’s valuable intangible heritage.(JKPSC) Write a note on the local self government under the Cholas.(JKPSC) Write a note on the Mansabdari System under the Mughal rulers.(JKPSC) Write salient features of Indo-Islamic architecture.(Solved) The frequency of urban floods due to high intensity rainfall is increasing over the years. Discussing the reasons for urban floods. Highlight the mechanisms for preparedness to reduce the risk during such events.[JKPSC] Time has come to revisit, rethink and reshape Indian Cities. Discuss. (150 words) (10)[Solved] The post of Speaker is crucial in our parliamentary democracy. In this context, contrast the Speaker’s institutions in India with Britain. Do you think the Indian Speaker’s Office should be modeled like the British counterpart? (15 mark) (250 words)[Solved] “The frequent use of the ordinance route for important legislation undermines parliamentary democracy.” Comment. (10mark) (150 words)[Solved] “The Preamble embodies the basic philosophy and fundamental values on which the Constitution is based.” Discuss. Also, explain whether the Preamble is a part of the Constitution or not. (10mark) (150 words)[Solved] “If a country is to be corruption free and become a nation of beautiful minds, I strongly feel there are three key societal members who can make a difference. They are father, the mother and the teacher.” – A. P. J. Abdul Kalam. Analyse. (2017)[Solved] “In looking for people to hire, you look for three qualities: integrity, intelligence and energy. And if they do not have the first, the other two will kill you.” – Warren Buffett. What do you understand by this statement in the present-day scenario? Explain.[Solved] “Non-performance of duty by a public servant is a form of corruption”. Do you agree with this view? Justify your answer.[Solved] Discuss about the vulnerability of India to earthquake related hazards. Give examples including the salient features of major disasters caused by earthquakes in different parts of India during the last three decades. 2021[Solved] Discuss phenomenology as a research method in anthropological studies[Solved] Elaborate on the literary contributions of the Gupta dynasty?[Solved] Explain the difference between computing methodology of India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) before the year 2015 and after the year 2015.[Solved] Highlight the differences between the two branches of Indian music- Hindustani and Carnatic systems. Do you think technology is ruining Indian classical music?[Solved] How does the Government of India Act, 1935 differ from the Government of India Act of 1919? Discuss the impact of the 1935 act on the present Indian Constitution.[Solved] How will you apply emotional intelligence in administrative practices?[Solved] In the context of defence services, ‘patriotism’ demands readiness to even lay down one’s life in protecting the nation. According to you, what does patriotism imply in everyday civil life? Explain with illustrations and justify your answer.[Solved] Mesolithic rock cut architecture of India not only reflects the cultural life of the times but also a fine aesthetic sense comparable to modem painting. Critically evaluate this comment.[Solved] People frequently express their dissatisfaction with society’s problems. However, very few of them take action to resolve these problems. Suggest ways to encourage citizens to take action to solve societal problems.[Solved] The crisis of ethical values in modern times is traced to a narrow perception of the good life. Discuss. (2017)[Solved] To what extent ancient cave art paintings were influenced by contemporary religious movements?[Solved] To what extent has the urban planning and culture of the Indus Valley Civilization provided inputs to the present day urbanization? Discuss.[Solved] What do the terms ‘moral attitude’ and ‘political attitude’ mean? What role does social media play in shaping “moral attitude” and “political attitude”?[Solved] What do you understand by ‘probity’ in public life? What are the difficulties in practicing it in the present times? How can these difficulties be overcome?[Solved] What does ‘accountability’ mean in the context of public service? What measures can be adopted to ensure individual and collective accountability of public servants?[Solved] Which eminent personality has inspired you the most in the context of ethical conduct in life? Give the gist of his/her teachings giving specific examples, describe how you have been able to apply these teachings for your own ethical development.[Solved] Write a note on prehistoric paintings with special reference to Bhimbetka rock shelters.10 best free websites for UPSC CSE Preparation2023 Ethics Case Study You are working as an executive in a nationalized bank for several years. One day one of your close colleagues tells you that her father is suffering from heart disease and needs surgery immediately to survive. She also tells you that she has no insurance and the operation will cost about Rs. 10 lakh. You are also aware of the fact that her husband is no more and that she is from a lower middle class family. You are empathetic about her situation. However, apart from expressing your sympathy, you do not have the resources to fund her. A few weeks later, you ask her about the well-being of her father and she informs you about his successful surgery and that he is recovering. She then confides in you that the bank manager was kind enough to facilitate the release of Rs. 10 lakh from a dormant recount of someone to pay for the operation with a promise that it should be confidential and be repaid at the earliest. She has already started paying it back and will continue to do no until it is all returned. (a) What are the ethical issues involved ? (b) Evaluate the behavior or the bank manager from an ethical point of view. (c) How would you react to the situation ? (Answer in 250 words)2042nd Amendment Act of 197650 Important Temples In IndiaAhom KingdomAjanta Caves (2nd C. B.C. to 6th C. A.D.)Anthropological inputs in facial reconstructionApril Week 1 Current AffairsARCTIC OIL SPILLAs a senior officer in the Finance Ministry, you have access to some confidential and crucial information about policy decisions that the Government is about to announce. These decisions are likely to have far-reaching impact on the housing and construction industry. If the builders have access to this information beforehand, they can make huge profits. One of the builders has done a lot of quality work for the Government and is known to be close to your immediate superior, who asks you to disclose this information to the said builder. 1. What are the options available to you? 2. Evaluate each of these options and choose the option which you would adopt, giving reasons. (20 marks) (250 words)Atma Nirbhar Bharat Abhiyan will promote self-reliance and self-sufficiency in India. Comment. [250 Words] (15)Attributes Of Public PolicyBay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC)BEST PRACTICES – HEALTH & NUTRITIONBhakti & Sufi MovementBhakti Saints & their time periodBIOTERRORISMBlockchain TechnologyBomb CycloneBOOKLIST FOR IAS EXAMBooklist For IAS Mains Bring out the causes for more frequent landslides in the Himalayas than in the Western Ghats. (10mark) (150words) BuddhismCan Civil Society and Non-Governmental Organizations present an alternative model of public service delivery to benefit the common citizen. Discuss the challenges of this alternative model. 2021Child stunting in IndiaCitizen’s charterCode of Ethics and a Code of ConductCommercialization of agriculture under British RuleCommonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI)Commonwealth of NationsContribution of Tribal People In the Indian Independence MovementCorporate social responsibility makes companies more profitable and sustainable. Analyse. (2017)Critically evaluate ‘Gig Economy’ in the formal and informal sectors in India. (250 Words] (15)CUSTODIAL DEATHS IN INDIADaily Answer Writing for IAS MainsDaily Answer Writing- March 12, 2021Daily Answer Writing- March 13, 2021Daily Answer Writing- March 15, 2021Daily Answer Writing- March 16, 2021Dam failures are always catastrophic, especially on the downstream side, resulting in a colossal loss of life and property. Analyze the various causes of dam failures. Give two examples of large dam failures.Dark PatternsDarshana – Indian PhilosophyDeficiency DiseasesDEFINITIONS OF KEYWORD IN ECONOMY SYLLABUSDemystifying UPSC CSE Mains Questions: A Comprehensive Guide with Previous Year Questions AnalysisDepartment-related Parliamentary Standing CommitteesDifferent shapes of recoveryDifferent types of hydrogenDigital Divide In IndiaDirect Income Support (DIS) To FarmersDiscuss several ways in which microorganisms can help in meeting the current fuel shortage.Electricity Access & Utility Benchmarking ReportEmpowering Migrant Workers – Best PracticesEran inscriptionErving Goffman’s concept of Total InstitutionsEssay on terrorismESSAY QUESTION PAPER : UPSC Civil Services IAS Exam MAINS 2023Explain cloud seeding and its associated forms, structure and environmental concerns associated with it.Explain the causes, consequences and solutions to depreciation of Indian rupee in recent times.Explaining the problems faced by the sugar industry in India, account for the measures taken by the government to support it.Farmer’s ProtestFebruary 24, 2021February 25, 2021February 26, 2021February 27, 2021February 28, 2021FOOD SECURITY IN INDIAFUNCTIONING OF THE PARLIAMENT AND STATE LEGISLATUREGENERAL STUDIES 2 QUESTION PAPER : UPSC Civil Services IAS Exam MAINS 2023GENERAL STUDIES 3 QUESTION PAPER : UPSC Civil Services IAS Exam MAINS 2023GENERAL STUDIES 4 QUESTION PAPER : UPSC Civil Services IAS Exam MAINS 2023GENERAL STUDIES I QUESTION PAPER : UPSC Civil Services IAS Exam MAINS 2023Geographical Features of TelanganaGig EconomyHarare Commonwealth DeclarationHathigumpha inscriptionHigher education system in IndiaHistorical Background: Telangana as a distinctive cultural unit in Hyderabad Princely StateHistory of Harshavardhana Pushyabhuti (606 to 647 CE)HISTORY OF KAKATIYA EMPIRE (1163-1323)How globalization has led to the reduction of employment in the formal sector of the Indian economy? Is increased informalization detrimental to the development of the country? (2016)HOW TO APPROACH WORLD HISTORY FOR IAS EXAM?How to Write Essay For UPSC Exam?HOW TO WRITE ESSAY FOR UPSC ON CURRENT ISSUES?HOW TO WRITE PHILOSOPHICAL ESSAY FOR UPSC?Hydrogen is being considered as the potential renewable source of energy and the use of hydrogen fuel cells is significant in this context. Discuss their merits and demerits.Important Ancient Inscriptions & EdictsImportant Environment RulesImportant Foreign Travellers to IndiaIn one of the districts of a frontier state, narcotics menace has been rampant. This has resulted in money laundering, mushrooming of poppy farming, arms smuggling and near stalling of education. The system is on the verge of collapse. The situation has been further worsened by unconfirmed reports that local politicians as well as some senior police officers are providing surreptitious patronage to the drug mafia. At that point of time a woman police officer, known for her skills in handling such situations is appointed as superintendent of police to bring the situation to normalcy. If you are the same police officer, identify the various dimensions of the crisis. Based on your understanding, suggest measures to deal with the crisis.In our country, the migration of rural people to towns and cities is increasing drastically. This is causing serious problems both in the rural as well as in the urban areas. In fact, things are becoming really unmanageable. Can you analyze this problem in detail and indicate not only the socio-economic but also the emotional and attitudinal factors responsible for this problem? Also, distinctly bring out why— 1. Educated rural youth are trying to shift to urban areas; 2. Landless poor people are migrating to urban slums; 3. Even some farmers are selling off their land and trying to settle in urban areas taking up petty jobs. 4. What feasible steps can you suggest which will be effective in controlling this serious problem of our country?Indus Valley Civilization (2500 B.C. to 1750 B.C.)INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN BRITAINIndustriesIntroduce the concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI). How does Al help clinical diagnosis? Do you perceive any threat to privacy of the individual in the use of Al in healthcare?Issue of Naga InsurgencyJain architectureJane Goodall’s contributions in studying primate behaviourJohn Rawls’ theory of social justiceJunagarh InscriptionLaïcité and French SecularismLogistics Performance IndexMAINS 2020 – DEFINITIONS OF KEYWORD IN ETHICS SYLLABUSMAINS ANSWER WRITINGMAINS ANSWER WRITING – INTERNAL SECURITYMajor Rock Edicts of AshokaManual Scavenging In IndiaMarch 1, 2021March 10, 2021March 11, 2021March 11, 2021March 12, 2021March 13, 2021March 14, 2021March 15, 2021March 16, 2021March 2, 2021March 3, 2021March 4, 2021March 5, 2021March 6, 2021March 7, 2021March 8, 2021March 9, 2021March Week 1March Week 2 Current AffairsMarch Week 4 Current AffairsMastering UPSC: The Crucial Role of NCERTs for AspirantsMedical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) (Amendment) Bill, 2020MilletsMughal PaintingsNational Commission for WomenNational technical advisory group on immunization (NTAGI)Natufian cultureNidhiODISHA RIGHT TO PUBLIC SERVICES ACT FOR OAS MAINSOfficials in the Later Vedic PeriodOne Nation One Ration Card’ (ONORC) scheme enables migrant workers and their families to access the Public Distribution System (PDS) and benefits from any fair price shops across the country. CommentOpen road tollingPolity (Part 2) (Q.11 – Q.22)Ports Infrastructure in IndiaPrevious Year Essay Topics (1993-2020)PROPERTY RIGHTS FOR DAUGHTERSPublic Distribution SystemPublic Service Delivery In IndiaQ.) “Education is just one area that has highlighted the digital divide between India’s rural and urban areas during the Covid-19 pandemic. The trend is evident everywhere.” Comment. Also, examine the various reasons behind this wide digital divide. (10mark) (150 words)Q.) “India has committed to eliminating malnutrition by 2022. However, due to a variety of factors, this plan appears to be unrealistic.” Comment. (10mark) (150 words)Q.) “Social audit plays a critical role in ensuring the effectiveness of social sector programs.” Comment. (10mark) (150 words)Q.) Describe the challenges that domestic servants confront in their professions. In addition, examine the reasons that contribute to these challenges and suggest solutions to overcome these difficulties. (10mark) (150 words)Q.) Despite many laws and the National Commission for Scheduled Castes, Dalits face a variety of challenges. Discuss the need for the NCSC to be strengthened in order to address the challenges that Dalits face in India. (15 mark) (250 words)Q.) Despite their successes, Self Help Group’s continue to fall short of realising their potential and efficiency. Discuss the main causes behind this and suggest a strategy to make the SHG movement successful in India. (15mark) (250 words)Q.) Discuss the positive and negative effects of globalization on women in India. 2015Q.) During the pandemic, our attention and resources are diverted away from noncommunicable diseases (NCD). In this context, discuss the main reasons behind growing NCDs in India and analyse how India can handle this challenge. (15 mark) (250 words)Q.) Enumerate steps taken to prevent and combat -human trafficking. Also, explain why trafficking in person is still not eradicated in India. (10mark) (150 words)Q.) Explain how the new education policy tries to address the issues facing India’s higher education system. (10mark) (150 words)Q.) Explain the difference between computing methodology of India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) before the year 2015 and after the year 2015. (2021)Q.) Explain why the latest amendments to the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Amendment Act, 2020 (FCRA) are causing concern in India’s development sector. (10mark) (150 words)Q.) The practice of manual scavenging continues in India despite the ongoing welfare schemes and policies. Examine the reasons behind it and suggest solutions for the same. (15 mark) (250 words)Q.10) Poverty is still the biggest challenge for good governance in India still today. Evaluate how far successive governments have progressed in dealing with this humongous problem. Suggest measures for improvement. (15 mark) (250 words)Q.6) Despite various constitutional and legal measures being adopted to eradicate bonded labour, reports indicate that there is a consistent failure in the implementation of such laws and a tendency to minimise the significance of the problem. In this context, discuss various challenges that need to be addressed to eradicate this menace. (15 mark) (250 words)Rammohan RoyRampura, a remote district inhabited by a tribal population, is marked by extreme backwardness and abject poverty. Agriculture is the mainstay of the local population, though it is primarily subsistence due to the very small land holdings. There is insignificant industrial or mining activity. Even the targeted welfare programs have inadequately benefited the tribal population. In this restrictive scenario, the youth has begun to migrate to other states to supplement the family income. Plight of minor girls is that their parents are persuaded by labour contractors to send them to work in the Bt Cotton farms of a nearby state. The soft fingers of the minor girls are well suited for plucking the cotton. The inadequate living and working conditions in these farms have caused serious health issues for the minor girls. NGOS in the districts of domicile and the cotton farms appear to be compromised and have not effectively espoused the twin issues of child labour and development of the area. You are appointed as the District Collector of Rampura. Identify the ethical issues involved. Which specific steps will you initiate to ameliorate the conditions of minor girls of your district and to improve the overall economic scenario in the district?REVISION SERIES FOR IAS PRELIMS ARTICLE 1REVISION SERIES FOR IAS PRELIMS ARTICLE 2- Art & CultureRight to Information ActRights In The Indian ConstitutionRock Cut Caves & Cave Paintings of India – NCERT NotesRussian Revolution of 1917Saraswati was a successful IT professional in USA. Moved by the patriotic sense of doing something for the country she returned to India. Together with some other like-minded friends, she formed an NGO to build a school for a poor rural community. The objective of the school was to provide the best quality modern education at a nominal cost. She soon discovered that she has to seek permission from a number of Government agencies. The rules and procedures were quite confusing and cumbersome. What frustrated her most was the delays, callous attitude of officials and constant demand for bribes. Her experience and the experience of many others like her has deterred people from taking up social service projects. A measure of Government control over voluntary social work is necessary. But it should not be exercised in a coercive or corrupt manner. What measures can you suggest to ensure that due control is exercised but well meaning, honest NGO efforts are not thwarted? (20 marks) (250 words)Social Features of TelanganaSpread of Industrial Revolution outside BritainSuper Cyclone AmphanSwaccha Bharat MissionSyllabus – QUALIFYING PAPER OF ENGLISH LANGUAGETechnology transformations and breakthroughs are poised to bring an entirely new paradigm for cyber security. In the light of the above statement, elaborate the role of technology in cyber security. [250 Words] (15)The UPSC Adventure: A Beginner’s Guide to Cracking India’s Toughest ExamThere is a disaster-prone Stale having frequent landslides, forest fires, cloudbursts, flash floods and earthquakes, etc. Some of these are seasonal and often unpredictable. The magnitude of the disaster is always unanticipated. During one of the seasons, a cloudburst caused devastating floods and landslides leading to high casualties. There was major damage to infrastructure like roads, bridges and power generating units. This led to more than 100000 pilgrims, tourists and other locals trapped across different routes and locations. The people trapped in your area of responsibility included senior citizens, patients in hospitals, women and children, hikers, tourists, ruling party’s regional president along with his family, additional chief secretary- of the neighbouring State and prisoners in jail. As a civil services officer of the State, what would be the order in which you would rescue these people and why? Give justifications. (20 marks) (250 words)Three types of statesUnited Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)Unlocking Success: The Vital Role of UPSC Mentorship for AspirantsUPSC Exam Date 2023What are the salient features of ‘inclusive growth’? Has India been experiencing such a growth process? Analyze and suggest measures for inclusive growth. (2017)What do you understand by the concept “freedom of speech and expression”? Does it cover hate speech also? Why do the films in India stand on a slightly different plane from other forms of expression? Discuss.What does the term ‘public servant’ mean? What are the public interest principles and procedures that civil servant must follow?What is ChatGPT?What is Geospatial Technology? Discuss its significance and applications. What are the challenges in effective use of geospatial information? [250 Words] (15)What Is Greenwashing? How It Works, Examples, and PreventionWhat is IRNSS-NaVIC? Discuss the role of IRNSS-NaVIC programme in the satellite navigation system of India. [150 Words] (10)What is oil pollution? What are its impacts on the marine ecosystem? In what way is oil pollution particularly harmful for a country like India?What is the basis of regionalism? Is it that unequal distribution of benefits of development on a regional basis eventually promotes regionalism? Substantiate your answer. 2016What is the difference between repo rate, reverse repo rate, and MSF?Women empowerment in India needs gender budgeting. What are the requirements and status of gender budgeting in the Indian context? (2016)World War IYou are a municipal commissioner of a large city, having the reputation of a very honest and upright officer. A huge multipurpose mall is under construction in your city in which a large number of daily wage earners are employed. One night, during monsoons, a big chunk of the roof collapsed causing instant death of four labourers including two minors. Many more were seriously injured requiring immediate medical attention. The mishap resulted in a big hue and cry, forcing the government to institute an enquiry. Your preliminary enquiry has revealed a series of anomalies. The material used for the construction was of poor quality. Despite the approved building plans permitting only one basement, an additional basement has been constructed. This was overlooked during the periodic inspections by the building inspector of. The municipal corporation. In your enquiry, you noticed that the construction of the mall was given the green signal despite encroaching on areas earmarked for a green belt and a slip road in the Zonal Master Plan of the city. The permission to construct the mall was accorded by the previous Municipal Commissioner who is not only your senior and well known to you professionally, but also a good friend. Prima facie, the case appears to be of a widespread nexus between officials of the Municipal Corporation and the builders. Your colleagues are putting pressure on you to go slow in the enquiry. The builder, who is rich and influential, happens to be a close relative of a powerful minister in the state cabinet. The builder is persuading you to hush up the matter, promising you a fortune to do so. He also hinted that this matter is not resolved at the earliest in his favour there is somebody in his office who is waiting to file a case against you under the POSH Act. Discuss the ethical issues involved in the case. What are the options available to you in this situation? Explain your selected course of action. (20 marks) (250 words)You are heading the rescue operations in an area affected by severe natural calamity. Thousands of people are rendered homeless and deprived of food, drinking water and other basic amenities. Rescue work has been disrupted by heavy rainfall and damage to supply routes. The local people are seething with anger against the delayed limited rescue operations. When your team reaches the affected area, the people there heckle and even assault some of the team members. One of your team members is even severely injured. Faced with this crisis, some team members plead with you to call off the operations fearing threats to their life. In such trying circumstances, what will be your response? Examine the qualities of a public servant which will be required to manage the situation. (2019)You are the head of the Human Resources department of an organisation. One day one of the workers died on duty. His family was demanding compensation. However, the company denied compensation because it was revealed in investigation that he was drunk at the time of the accident. The workers of the company went to strike demanding compensation for the family of the deceased. The Chairman of the management board has asked for your recommendation. What recommendation would you provide the management? Discuss the merits and demerits of each of the recommendations. (20 marks) (250 words)You are the Sarpanch of a Panchayat. There is a primary school run by the government in your area. Midday meals are provided to the children attending the school. The Headmaster has now appointed a new cook in the school to prepare the meals. However, when it is found that the cook is from Dalit community, almost half of the children belonging to higher castes arc not allowed to take meals by their parents. Consequently the attendance in the school falls sharply. This could result in the possibility of discontinuation of midday meal scheme, thereafter of teaching staff and subsequent closing down the school. (a) Discuss some feasible strategies to overcome the conflict and to create right ambience. (b) What should be the responsibilities of different social segments and agencies to create positive social ambience for accepting such changes? (20 marks) (250 words)अभ्यासक्रम – निबंधअभ्यासक्रम – मराठी भाषेचा पात्रता पेपरअभ्यासक्रम – सामान्य अध्ययन १अभ्यासक्रम – सामान्य अध्ययन 2अभ्यासक्रम – सामान्य अध्ययन 3अभ्यासक्रम – सामान्य अध्ययन ४नैतिकता या शब्दाने तुम्हाला काय समजते? तुमचा असा विश्वास आहे का की वैज्ञानिक मानसिकता असलेली व्यक्ती देखील नैतिक आहे? उदाहरणांसह स्पष्ट करा. (10 मार्क) (150 शब्द)प्र.) बायोटेक्नॉलॉजी शेतकऱ्यांचे जीवनमान सुधारण्यास कशी मदत करू शकते? (१० गुण) (१० ० शब्द)प्र.) स्टार्टअप इंडिया योजना काय आहे? स्टार्टअप इंडिया योजनेचे फायदे सांगा. (१० गुण) (१० ० शब्द)भारतातील कॉर्पोरेट गव्हर्नन्सच्या संदर्भात ‘नैतिक सचोटी’ आणि ‘व्यावसायिक कार्यक्षमते’ द्वारे तुम्हाला काय समजते? योग्य उदाहरणांसह स्पष्ट करा.