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(JKPSC) India is the fifth largest economy in the World. What are the drivers and way ahead?

Recent years have seen significant growth and transformation in India. Various factors and projections affect India’s ability to remain the fifth-largest economy in the world. 

India’s economic growth drivers:

  • Domestic consumption: Domestic consumption accounts for 55-60% of India’s economy and drives its growth.
  • Second, India is a major player in global offshoring, providing skilled workers for various industries.
  • Technology and energy investments: India has invested heavily in technology and energy, which should boost its economy.
  • Infrastructure development: The government’s Gati Shakti initiative, logistics development, and industrial corridor development will boost industrial competitiveness and growth.
  • Favorable demographics: India’s young and growing population offers a workforce and consumer base for economic growth.

Future economic growth in India:

  • Technology and innovation investment: India should invest in technology and innovation to boost productivity, competitiveness, and foreign investment.
  • Building infrastructure: To boost connectivity, logistics, and industrial competitiveness, the government should invest in infrastructure.
  • Encouraging business: Streamlining regulations, improving the business environment, and attracting domestic and foreign investment are essential for economic growth.
  • Skill development and education: Quality education and skill development programmes will ensure a skilled workforce that can meet the demands of a rapidly changing economy.
  • Sustainable development: Renewable energy and environmental conservation promote long-term economic growth and resilience.

Finally, domestic consumption, global offshoring, technology and energy investments, infrastructure development, and favourable demographics make India the fifth-largest economy in the world. India should invest in technology, infrastructure, ease of doing business, skill development, and sustainable practices to sustain and grow its economy. These measures will help India consolidate its economy and sustain growth.

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